As Central Oregon enters the hot, dry months of summer, state and local water managers are urging residents to be mindful of water use. Much of Oregon is facing drought conditions in 2026, and Jefferson County — with its high-desert climate and limited surface water resources — is particularly vulnerable to the cumulative effects of reduced snowpack and hot conditions.

The Oregon Water Resources Department and the Confederated Tribes of Warm Springs have both issued reminders to residents: small individual actions add up, and conservation now can help protect water supplies through the full summer season.

Practical Water Conservation Tips

Whether you're in Madras, Culver, Warm Springs, Crooked River Ranch, or anywhere in Jefferson County, these steps can make a meaningful difference:

  • Measure your sprinkler use — Many people overwater. Check how much water your system actually applies and adjust accordingly.
  • Water deeply twice a week instead of a little every day. Deep, infrequent watering encourages stronger root growth and is more efficient.
  • Water during cool hours — Early morning or late evening watering drastically reduces evaporation loss.
  • Check for toilet leaks — A running toilet can waste hundreds of gallons per month. Drop food coloring in the tank; if it seeps into the bowl without flushing, you have a leak.
  • Install aerators on faucets — These inexpensive devices (about $5 each) reduce flow without reducing pressure.
  • Add mulch to garden beds — A 2–3 inch layer of mulch dramatically slows soil moisture loss.
  • Fix outdoor leaks promptly — Hose connections, irrigation heads, and spigots can drip unnoticed for weeks.
  • Use WaterSense-certified fixtures — EPA-certified showerheads and faucets use at least 20% less water than standard models.

Why It Matters for Jefferson County

Jefferson County's water sources include the Deschutes River system and irrigation canals, most of which depend heavily on winter snowpack and spring runoff. Warmer, drier winters have reduced average snowpack in the Oregon Cascades, putting additional pressure on summer water supplies for farms, ranches, and municipal systems alike.

Irrigation districts serving Jefferson County farmers and ranchers have been watching water availability closely. Residential conservation, while small in the overall picture, reduces strain on municipal systems and demonstrates community-wide commitment to water stewardship.

For more information on water conservation programs and resources in Oregon, visit oregon.gov/owrd or contact the Jefferson County Extension Service.